Minggu, 19 Juli 2009

Tips Caring New Born Baby


new parents usually feel nervous and like I do not know when it should start caring a little new born. Here are the 4 primary care new born baby that often make parents nervous.
Clearing the strap Center Objects attached navel poppet is often clumsy make us all. care fear and hurt the baby. Things the rest of the rope that is the center will move itself around 7 - 14 days (although there is also up to nearly a month) after the baby is born. No one is frightening, which is how we treat a clean to avoid infection .. How to properly treat the center of the small strap.

* Try the central belt and the surrounding area is always dry and clean. Center strap that can be damp and fungus infection of fishing, as well as create long apart. * If the smaller defecate, release and folding popoknya backwards, so that the center strap to avoid backwards, so that the rope off the center of urine and faeces. * Each time a bath, give special attention to the central belt.

1. After all the baby's body (including the central belt) dried with soft towels, clean the rest of the central belt with cotton that has been dyed water. Do with the soft start from the base (attached at the stomach) until the end.
2. Wrapped with dry gauze. No need mengikatnya, simply folded, so that still remain out of the air entrance.

* Always monitor the condition of the central belt. When visible signs of irritation, redness, bleeding or not savory smell, check to see a doctor immediately.

Shear Nail Care
The baby nails look pretty, thin and soft. Hence, many parents fearful the baby nails cut, for fear of the small finger wound.

In fact, the claw attack the bacteria more resistant. However, if the nails are always in a state of lembap, fungi and bacteria happy nest there. Not if kebersihannya less awake, while the baby is like entering the mouth of the fingers to make kukunya constantly moist. Therefore, the small nails should always be dry. Note a few things at the small cut nails.

* look always the small nails long, considering the growth of the baby nails much faster than adults.
* Cut or trim the length of the visible and sharp. Although thin and weak, long nails that could scratch the face of the small.
* Cut or small nail scissors after the tub, because it is still soft, so easy digunting. However, if you include the baby can not be silent, when he did sleep lelap in the afternoon.

How:

1. Use a cutter or nail clippers designed specifically for babies.
2. Before use, harmless cleaned first with 70% alcohol.
3. Hold one of the small palm with your left hand (vice versa if you are lefty), and lebarkan distance between the finger-finger.
4. The small nail scissors with your right hand slowly.
5. Clean the dirt in the back with a claw cotton drabble hot water.

* Do not cut nails too often the baby, because it will facilitate the occurrence of damage to the skin around the nail.
* Although super careful, sometimes there is also slightly injured in the skin of a baby when you cut kukunya. No need to panic. Immediately clean the blood with cotton and let antiseptic medicine. If necessary, wearing gloves.


Ear cleaning.
Clean the baby's ear is not serumit you think. Important that you remain calm despite the small menggerak always move his head. You do not need to enter a cotton ball or cotton in a chain to the hole ears. Simply clean the outside of the helix and the small.
Baby's ear should clear in the following manner:

Make it a bath at the same time.

* Basahi waslap with warm water and soap give the baby a little. Lift the head slightly smaller, and Wipe lobe and the back of the ears. Rinse until clean.
* Use cotton or cotton rounded a chain of dyed warm water, then clean the outside of the ear hole to the small, including niche-niche (indentation) on the leaf ears.
* Blow-dry with a small soft towel.


Liquid wax in the ears of the small actual normal, even useful as a barrier outside the entrance of dirt. So, do not need too about, except to harden the dirt and cover the small ear hole.

Eye clean.
Occasionally, the small eyes look dim and there is a dirt patch in kelopaknya. Do not worry, I cleared easily.

* Clean the eyes with the same small time mandinya, or every morning and evening. Before cleaning, clean your hands first so that if there are germs in there eyes do not move to the rounded kecil.Gunakan cotton dyed water is already warm.
* Eyes slowly Usapkan the small (from the middle to do to outside). Do not go back and forth.
* Replace cotton Wipe each time. In addition to the eye so that the dirt in the cotton patch no longer on the eyes, the eyes are also small so that no bacteria terkontaminasi from one mat to another yan.

Sometimes a small tear out continuously. This is because there a stone channels in tears. improve massage with the smooth part of the small base of the nose. Important note! If the dirt is also missing a small although not always cleaned, take it to the doctor immediately, because the eyes can be infected with bacteria

Minggu, 17 Mei 2009

Relationship with the characteristics of maternal anemia incidence

Maternal mortality is the death of a woman that occurred during pregnancy up to 42 days after the end of pregnancy, regardless of duration and place of the occurrence of pregnancy, caused by the pregnancy or handling, but not because of the accident. (international stastistical Classification of deseases, injuries and causes of death, ICD-edition X)
According to World Health Organization (WHO) in 2005, that each year a woman died maternity reach more than 500,000 people. (Winkjosastro, 2005).
According to the Demographic Health Survey of Indonesia (SDKI) on 2005 figures Maternal Mortality (AKI) in Indonesia, namely 262/100.000 live births, while Figures Baby Death (akb) is 32/1000 live births. (Dinkes Jabar, 2006).
AKI in the West Java province in 2005 there were 321.5 / 100,000 live births akb 43.93 / 1000 live births. The factors directly cause the death of the mother is bleeding 40-60%, preeklamsi and eklampsi 20-30%, 20-30% infection. Bleeding is the biggest factor causes high AKI. While not directly cause the fundamental factors are environmental, behavioral, genetic and health services alone, one of which is 53% pregnant women suffering from anemia, 4 Too (pregnancy or childbirth is too young and old age, too many children and too close proximity pregnancy / persalinannya ) and 3 late (too late to know the danger signs and the reference, refers to late because of transportation problems and geography, in place of late, because they were not effective in the health service and in the hospital. (Dinkes Jabar, 2005).
According to data from Dinkes Kab. AKI Regency Bandung in Bandung in 2006 as many as 53 people. The factors directly cause the death of the mother is bleeding 52.8%, preeklampsi and eklampsi 15%, for the other 32%. Anemia is one of the factors does not directly cause the occurrence of maternal mortality, prevalence of anemia incidence in pregnant women in Bandung District of 3.9%. (Dinkes Kab. Bandung, 2006)
  • Bleeding is the main factor of high AKI. Bleeding can occur in pregnancy, childbirth and post-copy. Anemia is one of the risk factors that can aggravate the situation with the mother, when bleeding during pregnancy, childbirth and post-copy. (Mardliyanti, 2005)
  • Anemia in pregnancy can be a bad influence, especially during pregnancy, childbirth and childbed. The influence of anemia during pregnancy can be abortus, less labor hours, fetal broken prematurely. The influence of anemia at childbirth can be a long partus, interference and the strength of his epoch mengedan and aft so that the placenta can occur retensio plasenta. The influence of anemia during a period of childbed one subinvolusi uteri, post-partum bleeding, infection and childbed perineum healing old wounds. (Manuaba, 2003).
Factors that influence the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women is iron deficiency, infection, lack folat acid and haemoglobin aberration. (Manuaba, 2001).
Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of the mother with the value of hemoglobin level below 11 g% in the first and third trimester, or the value of hemoglobin level of less than 10.5 g% in the second trimester. Differences in values above the limit associated with the occurrence hemodilusi. (Cunningham, 2005).
Anemia is most frequently found in pregnancy is anemia due to iron deficiency because of lack of iron in the Feed element of food. Disorders of absorption, increased requirement for iron or unduly large number of iron out of the body, such as the bleeding. Pregnant women need iron about 40 mg per day or 2 x folding conditions need not pregnant. (Wiknjosastro, 2002).
Distance pregnancy is affecting incident anemia during pregnancy. Pregnancy is repeated in a short period of time will deplete maternal iron reserves. The distance of both the pregnancy at least two years to be considered so important to the body of the mother is ready to accept the fetus without having to go back to spend a spare oxygen besinya. (Ammiruddin, 2004).
Education be someone who has the capacity to think, in other words someone who is high will be able to take a more rational decision making, generally open to accept the changes or new things compared with individuals who have less. (MOH RI, 2002). Age affects how mothers make decisions in the maintenance of health. (Notoatmodjo, 2003).
Nutritional status of pregnant women will have a role in pregnancy is very good to the mother and fetus, one of the important elements of nutrition during pregnancy is iron. The increase in blood volume during pregnancy will increase the demand or Fe Zat Besi. The amount of Fe in the new born baby is approximately 300 mg and the amount of capital needed to prevent anemia due to the increased volume of blood is 500 mg. (Lubis, 2003).
Puskesmas DTP Banjaran Nambo is a one of its functions is to provide inspection services pregnancy. When reviewed in terms of geography is one of the health center that is located in District Arjasari Regency Bandung. Scope of work includes the 6 villages, namely: Stone muddled, Lebakwangi, Baros, Mangunjaya, Wargaluyu and Mekarjaya. In 2005 there were 80 people (8.1%) pregnant women with anemia, occurred in the year 2006 increased 7.5% which is to be 154 people (15.6%). (Annual Report health Banjaran DTP Nambo, 2006).
Add Coverage Blood Tablet (TTD) for pregnant women in the area of workplace health Banjaran Nambo DTP in the year 2006 is almost expected to meet the target. Scope 1 or TTD Fe 1 is 72.4%, coverage TTD 2 or Fe 2 is 67.3%. Although the scope of TTD is almost evenly, but the incidence of anemia in the health DTP Nambo Banjaran still high and is increasing. (Annual Report health Banjaran DTP Nambo, 2006).

Jumat, 15 Mei 2009

be good mom

caring for a baby sometimes difficult sometimes easy ..... many mothers who easylier but this is sometimes a problem with the show and for the young mother. sometimes they can not control emotions when need to wake up at night to make milk or breastfeed their babies. for a young mother when they grow flowers baby is a time to be considered for their patient, emotional and spiritual bond tied ..!!!! although not so little that the mother also does not understand this, so do not wonder when they grow flowers casually forget and later in adulthood when they are away from their parents.




Selasa, 12 Mei 2009

a botle of milk

Longed to the parents of children under five is he still eating enough nutritious food that is essential for physical growth and mentalnya. But what happens if the child does not / only a little to eat solid food and only want to drink milk, that is from the bottle at all and did not want to drink from the cup.
Parents can do so slowly. How, the susunya set. For example, only with a susu 2 times a day, morning and night. Do not be at the lunch hour. During lunch, offering fruit juice in the cup. In the beginning children will reject it and request a bottle susunya crying. With little children eat susu akan made more hungry at dinner time and interest to the solid food will increase.

Parents may worry if susunya reduced the number of children will lack the nutrients needed by children so that children can be sick and less berenerji. This will not happen. Changes will be visible for several days while the children under a transition from a drink milk and reduced to solid foods and fruit juice.

take on mind that your child happy to drink milk from bottles milk not because he was thirsty, but only because the dot drink provide a sense of comfort and joy for the child. Therefore, during the transition - from bottle to cup - parents are required to give attention, understanding and comfort to a child.

Honestly this is not to make it easy on yourself as parents I can not switch from milk to glass Bottle / Cup, never the way I do, but only 1 survived Sunday so sick I R G tega also be back again and give a bottles of milk he can follow the schedule you create plan R and G will like to eat first, so the portion he so increased in a month and usually spend 5 R akan box milk @ 800 gr enough now with 3 box 800 gr milk @ month.




Senin, 06 April 2009

Caring a baby


in caring for the baby at this time is very easy to many sources of information that can be used ... there are print and electronic media that provide all the information .. for young mothers who do not have experience of giving birth and caring for the baby at this time a lot of information sources that can support your needs in finding the info ...
you can have a doctor who is an electronic media in indonesia developed by several renowned providers such as Telkomsel indosat working with the child's doctor indonesia unity that is able to give you useful information without having to visit the doctor's practice ....

Minggu, 05 April 2009